Lei Wanyun: traditional enterprise IT cloud, the evolution of policy and practice
January 18, 2015, by Peking University information and information management research center and North CIO class Senate Office joint hosted, CIO era network hosted, and North up soft in association with of “v session China cloud computing application Forum” in Peking University success held, the Forum to “cloud computing of transformation and innovation” for theme, nearly 200 bit expert scholars, and industry representative, and excellent CIO were on cloud computing of technology, and schema, and construction and application, series of problem started has discussion, theory and practice combines, Wiped out again on a new spark of thought.
Pharmaceutical group in Chief CIO Dr Lei Wanyun bring you a document entitled the evolution of traditional enterprise IT cloud strategy and practice of keynote speeches, he said: at present had no longer doubt the viability of cloud computing. IT‘s key goal is to become the transformation and upgrading of enterprises and business innovation and the efficient operation of the carrier, Enterprise cloud platform is the core elements “cluster”, Dr Ray takes practice as we discussed cloud computing in the enterprise’s landing. Following is a presentation video:
Pharmaceutical group in Chief CIO Lei Wanyun was very pleased this afternoon with the chance to talk with authorities “CIO” and IT to communicate with colleagues about Enterprise cloud computing topics. I’m here about the traditional evolution of enterprise cloud computing strategy and practice, dimension to consider, study of cloud computing from the enterprise’s landing.
Just has expert said has cloud computing now has from 1.0 to 3.0, from early hype concept to landing, as enterprise,, not to suspected cloud computing of feasibility, we from enterprise of angle to how see cloud computing of development, commercial mode of development, and on Enterprise core competitiveness upgrade of advance role, in interconnected economic Xia enterprise of development to do which prepared work, concern cloud, concern both at home and abroad can landing of cloud computing of manufacturers, combines enterprise actual to thinking Enterprise how to cloud evolution of strategy.
Today I’m sharing with everyone from four aspects. One is the new environment of the construction of traditional enterprise IT challenges; the second is from the perspective of enterprise awareness of cloud computing; the third is how conventional IT cloud, the evolution of strategies of enterprises; four is the evolution of the enterprise to the cloud strategy and practice.
First, the challenges faced by enterprises under the new economic environment. These years to, we in financial crisis among occurred has some big of changes, global integration etc, enterprise of transformation upgrade, faced traditional IT cannot meet changing economic of changes, and market of changes, and enterprise of transformation, I listed has 6 a aspects, in here I on not started told has, believes in traditional enterprise of CIO in, on itself enterprise of IT construction are has more or less such of problem.
In the IT requirements of enterprises under the new economic environment, enterprises need to establish a flexible, agile IT infrastructure service, dynamic opening and adjustment vary with the required infrastructure. Then there is need to focus on business value, the service can get to market quickly, focusing on the availability and quality of services, and not one year, service not out. Continuously optimize IT operations costs and management costs. Establish a variable cost model, breaking the original fixed-cost model. Guarantee the implementation of Green IT projects, as the Central, the Green Plan, data center environment and so on, which all contribute to the transformation and upgrading of information technology objectives is designed around enterprise internationalization and the innovation in business, so IT is a carrier of enterprise’s efficient operation, is a leading.
At the time of confuse us, deep into the water to the poor, while sitting watching the clouds. It should be based on actual conditions, a good strategy, good path of evolution, the scientific method, which is very, very important, rather than theoretically how to tell manufacturers how to cheat, strategies and methods for traditional enterprises is very important.
Second, the concept and connotation of enterprise cloud computing. Enterprise point of view, why should we go to strategy and the significance of the evolution of the cloud.
Attention all over the world of cloud computing, not just a theoretical calculation, there are a lot of virtualization, standardization and, theoretically, could help enterprises solve the complex environment of business development, on appeal from IT, prompting a rethink of the economic value of IT and IT construction. How can we improve IT‘s speed and agility through cloud computing, providing cross-border IT services, and ensuring the integration of IT application and security, promote transformation and upgrading of enterprises, reduce costs, improve efficiency, and quickly makes our enterprise products, enterprise of the services entering the market, and that is the challenge of the CIO, and issues that we should consider.
First review the definitions of cloud computing. Cloud computing is a new model of delivery and use of IT resources, due to the time, I will not detail, my books several cloud computing talk, we should all understand the concept.
By the enterprise to understand cloud computing, I define “12345” is a new service delivery model, and how to deliver IT resources as a service to customers, suppliers, business means that a system, a platform, a centralized platform for the construction, such as large SOEs, how to centralize these enterprise data center applications. Two-tier structure, the underlying cloud computing platform, integration of resources you packaged as a cloud services provider. Three service types and four modes of deployment preparation, and five features, which are standard.
A new service delivery model, a subversive new service delivery models, a business model, an integrated system, platform, integration of the concept, with an emphasis on platform. Some enterprises have data, there is no cloud, no integration of the platforms, which have large data, for traditional businesses, some for the ride.
Two-story structures, technological capabilities, and how to consolidate your IT infrastructure forms a cloud platform, integrate your business on this platform, and other resources form a cloud service, which is a two-storey structure.
This cloud the most basic plan, we made out of clouds reached the, it’s not just technology, but also business, and business model concept, to go to that direction.
We talked about the basic concept of cloud, from an enterprise perspective, understanding of cloud computing can be summed up in six words: wisdom, resources and models. For the CIO, how to build cloud computing platforms, is the wisdom of the CIO, the vendor’s cloud computing technology, integrate internal resources to form an infrastructure platform, the IaaS platform to serve, which is the most basic work CIO.
For the CEO, and make use of business intelligence, cloud computing, cloud platform, CEO wisdom to put the necessary resources and wisdom together, to form a business model based on cloud computing platform, packaged as a service to your customers. You can then form a convenient, on-demand access, computing resources and operational resources that can be made, is a network-based model. If this is the case, the traditional business model, business model is expected to change, get in transition, upgrade and reshape the traditional pattern of industry chain and industry, enhance the ability of traditional enterprises.
Just told has on cloud computing of understanding, now cloud computing of connotation main is aggregate, based on socialization of network, social network, put we of customer, we of supplier, we of employees scale of aggregate to a platform up, especially group of enterprise, how put they of Group internal resources integration to such of platform up provides service, this service also is a station type of service, internal resources enough, also to integration external resources, through SaaS platform to customer provides a station type service. Behind PaaS platform, especially the evolution of large conglomerates to cloud, the key is how to build the PaaS platforms.
Again has a, SOA, cloud is SOA of continuous, traditional enterprise many of technology, last are discarded has, we think SOA is cloud computing of key technology, especially in traditional enterprise inside, SOA in cloud computing era, next-generation of SOA technology is cloud computing of key technology, is integration new old resources of a important way, Qian two years I with IBM, some cloud expert, information of expert are has is good of consensus, including IBM in two years ago of will Shang also told SOA is enterprise cloud computing of key technology.
Enterprise cloud computing virtualization technology must be combined with SOA architectures to virtualization as the core of centralized management of IT resources, reduce IT operational costs and increase efficiency, so the SOA is also our companies to create PaaS platform, supports the company’s business, application, data integration, flexibility, and eliminate Islands, enterprise business unit application development, deployment and management of personalized tool.
So I proposed to, Enterprise cloud and Internet cloud is has difference of, we to acting clear these concept, traditional enterprise to cloud evolution, we of cloud computing, thought a night Zhijian has has cloud computing, has Internet thinking has, I of enterprise immediately on became world 500 strong has, China this impetuous, grandiose, individualism, heroism, worship doctrine, mess, I think this is extremely not responsible of, on enterprise, on he personal are is extremely not responsible of. Now we need to calm down, now to find a way so that our traditional businesses to learn from the Internet, but to build on in our evolution, we have substantive differences with the Internet cloud.
Third, the evolution of the enterprise to the cloud strategy.
We improve has awareness, how to evolution, first we can see this smile curve, traditional enterprise some information do have is good, has has has a big heap of deployment, we how to cloud evolution, in smile curve of ends, innovation, and development, and design, can to cloud deployment, including oriented enterprise internal and external of, brand of, and CRM of, SCM of, through SOA,BPM for package, can to cloud to evolution. Because traditional business organizational structure, as we have a similar type of business, depth is very, very deep, not simply through an Internet cloud can achieve this level, so it is very difficult, but we have our development strategy.
Our internal IT, how can we make the internal enterprise cloud infrastructure platform, how to build a business on such a basis of PaaS platforms, then deployed into cloud services, here’s why I don’t spell it, this is the specific way, according to their own strengths and weaknesses to cloud-oriented process.
Cloud enterprise IT strategy and management. Enterprise cloud representative with enterprise, and business mode of change and technology of innovation, is not simple of, we to concern cloud computing technology of development, especially has mature and can landing of supplier, like UF, Huawei do cloud computing, including abroad of IBM, and Dell etc, has many enterprise, we are can concern, which is full of solution programme, which is technology, based on business of needs, can planning enterprise cloud, you of governance mode, you of enterprise schema, how and enterprise of application, including group of tube controlled, and Business collaboration, supply chain management, shared services, and other business needs reflection, and then deployed. Include modularization and standardization of the business, and finally the packaging process. Starting from integrated data center management to the cloud evolution, there are different strategies. As SMEs many things can be placed into the cloud, SME and large enterprise group development strategy is not the same.
Starting from integrated data center management. Like traditional group enterprise, has Shang hundred home of data center, how put traditional of Shang hundred home of data center evolution to ten a based on cloud of data center, traditional enterprise has thousands of a IT personnel, through this evolution, may not to 100 a, through IT of concentrated, and integration, and intensive, greatly of can reduced IT of cost, certainly management of cost of reduced is very huge of, key problem is following of Department enterprise may not willing to integration, this is very of.
Finally, practice of the enterprise to the cloud evolution.
We are great enterprises in the pharmaceutical industry, the challenges we face, the new economy and the new reform, new technologies, new medicines, the Commission proposes two integration, Internet giants to create major health challenges of industry, we have to support our strategic management and business transformation through IT.
Information construction of four step song, first is how based on business of strategy formed IT of strategy, eventually strategy to landing, to formed set favourable of tube controlled system, IT of executive force, IT of led force, you to standard first, no good of standard, how interconnected interworking, how for internal of big data of integration, resources of integration, through a a of key project to evolution, this is I often said of information construction of four step song.
Based on the four-step strategy to look at which point evolution? I lift a examples, group in “Twelve-Five” planning among, 2010 we bold of proposed group information construction of 155 engineering, build and building a international advanced of sinopharm cloud Service Center, five big business system platform, through IT of 5 a aspects measures to build five big business platform, put five big business platform of data integration up, formed group of cloud Service Center, this is a evolution of strategy. Based on the concept of cloud computing to IT planning, this is an evolutionary process.
Addition is based facilities, we this years research enterprise internal of IaaS, this years research of very in-depth, put enterprise internal of, headquarters of virtual of, and concentrated of, and cloud of, n variable 1,1 variable n, points several layer, II level company how for interactive, these things we research of very success, including with many supplier collaborative do application, these things in 56 of time, for sinopharm group save 100 million or 200 million of information construction of cost, is based on cloud computing concept of IT construction results.
Tutoring sinopharm game fly for me three years supply chain construction, is building up logistics service platform, is beginning trial operation this year, how to be a logistics supply chain and logistics resource integration within our group to a cloud platform for distributors, retailers, manufacturers, hospitals, service logistics, e-commerce, and eventually provide services to industry.
IaaS it together, pooling of resources, measurable, elastic computing, on-demand, highly available, form a complete saifeiyun platform, last month after a group of authentication, security and other indicators have reached the higher levels.
We through cloud computing, eventually makes enterprise in interconnected economic Xia wisdom growth, to value system incentive employees integration internal resources, to customer for Center provides personalized of service, with a platform, has has this platform yihou, on has data, through cloud computing can provides better of service, across channel, consistency of service, eventually through with external of supply chain formed a new of ecological chain, this is based on cloud, by enterprise of internal resources integration, concern customer with external resources integration, in this platform Shang how operation.
Finally we can generalize to say that three key factors of enterprise cloud to ground, one is in support of IT governance, management for cloud computing and enterprise architecture methodologies, primarily by business leaders, traditional business managers on how to promote and support a cloud-based operating, which is very important. Second, create PaaS platform based on SOA architecture to support integration of enterprise business, application, data, and for application flexibility and eliminating Islands achieving inner-enterprise business units for individual development, deployment, integration and business. Third, IT integration, dynamic scalable data center construction of the dynamic resource pools to achieve centralized management of IT resources, packaging for service delivery.
I wrote four books for five years, and cloud computing are two books, one is a concept, the other is technologies and systems, three is the Informationization construction, in the evolution of traditional enterprises to cloud, fourth is cloud computing security, information security, also known as four-step information. How to use these four steps to create the intelligence enterprise, experience, theory has, we are interested to have a look at.
Final conclusion, material is limited and network, and there is a kind of power can create endless possibilities, creativity, arose. Believe under the joint efforts of our colleagues in the industry, based on new technology-driven, our societies, countries and enterprises to form infinite creativity and achieve national innovation-driven strategy!
Thank you!